Can AI avatars save journalism in Venezuela?

In Venezuela, a novel approach to broadcasting news has emerged, illustrated by the programme “Venezuela Retweets.” Here, AI-generated news presenters, known as The Girl (“La Chama”) and The Dude (“El Pana”), deliver summaries of the day’s top stories in both Spanish and English, but openly declare their artificial nature.

This initiative, born from the need to safeguard journalists amidst a repressive regime under President Nicolás Maduro, seeks to ensure the continuity of journalism without jeopardising the safety of real-life reporters.

The arguments

While “Venezuela Retweets” is an innovative intersection of AI and journalism, offering a creative solution to protect journalists, it highlights the ongoing struggle for freedom of expression in Venezuela.

Analysts have said although the initiative provides a necessary buffer, it does not entirely eliminate the dangers journalists face, underscoring the precariousness of reporting under authoritarian regimes.

AI-generated avatars are seen as a potential shield against government reprisals, allowing journalists to continue their work while reducing personal risk.

Moral Boost for Journalists

The project is praised by some involved, like the anonymous editor “Roberto,” for boosting journalist morale, although it doesn’t eliminate all the dangers associated with reporting in Venezuela.

AI Efficacy Doubts

There is scepticism surrounding the effectiveness of using AI avatars as a comprehensive protection measure for journalists, as the risks still persist in the repressive environment.

Model for Other Repressive Regimes

The success of “Venezuela Retweets” may inspire similar efforts in other countries facing government censorship and oppression, suggesting the potential for broader applications of this model.

Freedom of Press Struggle Continues

While innovative, the initiative does not solve the larger issue of press freedom in Venezuela, as government repression remains a significant challenge.

The facts

President Nicolás Maduro’s administration puts journalists in danger in Venezuela, particularly following disputed elections.

Also, reports from Espacio Público show that at least 16 journalists have been detained, contributing to a climate of fear. Another news portal, Latin America Reports, stated that in order to continue reporting while protecting journalists’ identities, more than 12 independent media organisations that are a part of the media campaigns Venezuela Vota and #LaHoraDeVenezuela have turned to artificial intelligence (AI) technologies.

In order to maintain their journalistic work in the face of government restrictions, Venezuela Retweets operators have employed artificial intelligence (AI).

Additionally, as a result of traditional media being restricted, many Venezuelans get their news from social media apps like WhatsApp.

International democracy activists and freedom of expression organisations are showing interest in the project.